Two exotic new theories suggest dark matter could be either made from tiny black holes or formed by Hawking radiation at the cosmic horizon.
The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) established a reputation worldwide in 2019 when it released the first-ever image of a black hole. This was made possible by the science of Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI), a technique in which multiple instruments collect light to create a complete picture of what an object looks like. In this case, the image was of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the center of Messier 87, a massive galaxy 55 million light-years from Earth. This was followed by images of the relativistic jets emanating from two bright galaxies, and of Sagitarius A*, the SMBH at the center of the Milky Way.

